Ephedrine 25mg

General information

Ephedrine is a medication and stimulant. Ephedrine was first isolated in 1885 and came into commercial use in 1926. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, the most effective and safe medicines needed in a health system. It is available as a generic medication.

Ephedrine in Weight loss

Ephedrine promotes modest short-term weight loss, specifically fat loss, but its long-term effects are unknown. Ephedrine decreases gastric emptying. Methylxanthines such as caffeine and theophylline have a synergistic effect with ephedrine with respect to weight loss. This led to creation and marketing of compound products. One of them, known as the ECA stack, contains ephedrine with caffeine and aspirin. It is a popular supplement taken by bodybuilders seeking to cut body fat before a competition

Possible side effect

Adverse effects associated with ephedrine therapy include:

• tachycardia, cardiac arrhythmias, angina pectoris;
• flushing, sweating, acne vulgaris;
• nausea;
• decreased urination;
• restlessness, insomnia, mild euphoria;
• dyspnea;
• dizziness, headache, dry mouth;

Precautions

Ephedrine should be used with caution in patients with inadequate fluid replacement, impaired adrenal function, hypoxia, hypercapnia, acidosis, hypertension, hyperthyroidism, prostatic hypertrophy, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease.

Ephedrine should not be used in conjunction with certain antidepressants, namely norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitors (NDRIs), as this increases the risk of symptoms due to excessive serum levels of norepinephrine.

Contraindications

Contraindications for the use of ephedrine include:

• closed-angle glaucoma;
• phaeochromocytoma;
• asymmetric septal hypertrophy;
• concomitant or recent (previous 14 days) monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) therapy;
• general anaesthesia with halogenated hydrocarbons (particularly halothane);
• tachyarrhythmias or ventricular fibrillation;
• hypersensitivity to ephedrine or other stimulants.

Ephedrine should not be used at any time during pregnancy unless specifically indicated by a qualified physician and only when other options are unavailable.

Storage

Store Ephedrine at room temperature between 68-77 degrees F (20-25 degrees C) away from light and moisture. Do not store the drugs in the bathroom. Keep all drugs away from reach of children and pets.